Title
Institutional Pluralism and the (Hoped-For) Effects of Candor and Integrity in Legal Scholarship
Document Type
Working Paper
Publication Date
3-30-2018
SSRN Discipline
Legal Scholarship Network; Law School Research Papers - Legal Studies; Corporate Governance Network; Law & Society eJournals; LSN Subject Matter eJournals; Management Research Network
Abstract
This Article is a contribution to a symposium on the ethics of legal scholarship held at Marquette Law School in September 2017 It has two goals 1 to consider whether it is possible to contribute to debates on the ethics of legal scholarship while favoring an institutional pluralism in which different forms of legal scholarship are possible and legitimate and 2 if one concludes as I do that it is possible to for an institutional pluralist to hold and advocate views on the ethics of legal scholarship to explore the implications of the core values of ethical legal scholarship that I focus on here "” candor and integrity "” for different models or visions of legal scholarshipOn the first question the Article describes institutional pluralism It rests on two propositions 1 Various essential institutions in public life and discourse such as universities or the press perform distinctive functions and follow different norms Those norms show some stability and continuity but are subject to change over time as a result of both internal debate and external influences These institutions should be judged primarily on their own terms and should not be required to follow the "logic of congruence" 2 There is room for a plurality of approaches and models within those institutions Not all newspapers for instance must follow the model of disinterested reporting not all universities must privilege the disinterested truthseeking model over a model that favors thicker substantive goals such as justice or equality There may be outer limits to these variations but within them there is room for different models of and approaches to scholarship "” including legal scholarship An institutional pluralist within the academy is certainly free to argue in favor of a particular model of scholarship and scholarly ethics but should do so with a certain spirit of modesty and charity and not insist that competing visions or approaches be expelled from the "academic" sphereThe two core values I single out as essential to ethical legal scholarship are candor and integrity The Article asks how those values would apply to and improve different models of legal scholarship They include the normative model that remains the most common form of legal scholarship legal scholarship that sees its primary goal as "speaking truth to power" and advocacy or "engaged" scholarship particularly when it involves not just traditional scholarship but the pursuit of advocacy across a variety of formats and platforms such as social media opeds and amicus briefs or scholars' letters In each case I do not reject these forms of scholarship or advocacy but insist that their authors should be clear and transparent about their goals arguments animating premises and argumentative or persuasive tactics Doing so may sometimes reduce the persuasive power of such arguments but it will allow readers to better understand the aim of the scholarship or public advocacy and its potential limits or omissions and judge its arguments accordingly Some scholaradvocates may consider these rules too confining They might consider engaging in such advocacy in a purely civic capacity without invoking their academic positions and ostensible academic expertise or authority In extreme cases they may decide that they ought to leave the academy and engage in fulltime advocacy
Recommended Citation
Paul Horwitz,
Institutional Pluralism and the (Hoped-For) Effects of Candor and Integrity in Legal Scholarship,
(2018).
Available at:
https://scholarship.law.ua.edu/fac_working_papers/530